
What It Really Cost Me to Invent a $30 Toy
A few years ago I invented a plastic toy that makes building Hot Wheels tracks more fun.
Occasionally, I get feedback that my TrackJack is too expensive.
In fact, the first ever Amazon review I got said it was a clever, useful, and well-made product ... but too expensive — so they gave it 2 stars.
The price was $24.99 (currently it's $29.99 and 4.4 ⭐s)
Now, you may know that there's not a lot of room between $0 and $25 ... because ... math 😊
Of course I realize that most people are not aware of the costs of bringing a product to market.
Some think the inventor pockets the entire selling price.
The reality is that we might profit a few dollars per sale if everything goes perfectly well.
Here's a list of all the costs to bring my TrackJack from idea to customer.
🟢 PREPARING INVENTORY
Manufacturing (sample, make, assemble)
Packaging (make, ship, assemble)
Barcode Fees
Shipping to Warehouse in USA
Shipping to Warehouse in Canada
Customs Brokerage Fees and Tariffs
Inventory Receiving Fee
Storage Fees (recurring)
🟢 SELLING
Reseller Listing Fee (Amazon, Walmart, Etsy)
Reseller Sales Fee (per order)
Shipping Materials
Order Fulfillment Fee
Shipping to Customer
🟢 BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Refund Risk and Costs
Marketing Costs and Risk
Business Operation Costs
Foreign Exchange Fees
Insurance Costs
Accounting Costs
🟢 INVENTING
Idea & Market Research
3D Modeling
Prototyping
Testing
Find Manufacturer
Manufacturing Mold (limited lifespan)
Safety Testing
Product Naming
Product Photography
Brand Design (fonts, logos, messaging)
Legal & Trademark
Patent Application
Packaging Sourcing
Packaging Design
Packaging Die
🟢 FOUNDER / INVENTOR
Personal time to manage all of the above
High probability of failure
🟢 PROFIT
If everything goes perfectly well with a product that sells for less than $30, you might make a few dollars per sale.
Then you lose some of that to income taxes.
❓ WHY DO IT
Inventing something from nothing that delights people is pretty rewarding, even if you don’t make much money from it.
Personally, I’m doing this as a side hustle so I’m not dependent on financial success. I wouldn't describe it as "fun" — I do it because I value the experience.
🚩 MY ADVICE for Inventing Physical Products
Sell your product for 2 to 5 times what it costs to make and deliver it to the customer. That’s assuming your final price is considered reasonable by most customers — I feel I have to keep my TrackJack under $30, which doesn’t give me much wiggle room.
Create a small and light product that sells for at least $100 so that shipping costs, storage fees, and tariff uncertainty have less influence on your profitability.
PS: I also invent board games and software games — I have different advice for those types of products.
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I'm Mathew Georghiou and I write about how games are transforming education and learning. I also share my experience as an entrepreneur inventing products and designing educational resources used by millions around the world. More about me at Georghiou.com